Analysis of Market Data

There are several ways of measuring the volatility of prices. One may only take into consideration the close prices or also integrate in the calculations the other available values such as the intraday high and low prices. The following illustrate the differences one can see when using the various definition of volatility of prices.

Close Prices
Daily Low Prices
Daily High Prices
132.50131.00132.50
133.50131.00134.00
135.00134.00136.00
133.00133.00137.00
133.00133.00136.00
137.00133.00137.00
135.00135.00136.50
135.00135.00136.00
142.50137.00143.50
143.00142.00145.00
144.50142.00147.00
145.00145.00147.50
146.00143.00147.00
149.00148.00150.00
148.00146.50149.00
147.00147.00149.50
147.00146.00147.50
147.00146.50149.00
145.00144.50147.50
145.00144.00145.00
150.00143.50150.00

Historical Measure of Volatility


Historical volatility from close prices
High/Low volatility
High/Low/Close volatility
Lambda (Decaying Weighting Factor)
+
-
Exponentially weighted volatility (EWMA)

Confidence Interval for the Close Volatility


Percentile
+
-
Number of Observations
+
-
Lower confidence interval
Upper confidence interval
   
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